Search results for "isometric contractions"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Physiological and cognitive responses when riding an electrically assisted bicycle versus a classical bicycle

2012

Theurel, J. | Theurel, A. | Lepers, R.; International audience; ''The present study compared the physiological responses and the subsequent cognitive performance when riding an electrically assisted (EB) versus a classical (CB) bicycle. Oxygen uptake, heart rate and leg extensor muscles electromyographic (EMG) activity were recorded in 10 subjects during a 30-min intermittent cycling exercise performed with EB versus CB. Cognitive performance was evaluated by a mail sorting test, performed at rest and after each cycling session. Averaged oxygen uptake and heat rate were significantly (P < 0.05) lower during EB cycling than during CB cycling. The EMG activities of the vastus lateralis, rectu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsMuscle strainsPoison controlEXERCISEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsFATIGUECognitionOxygen ConsumptionHeart RateMENTAL PERFORMANCEInternal medicinePERCEIVED EXERTIONHeart ratemedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalPhysiological stressWORKAnalysis of VarianceTIME''Electromyographybusiness.industryEMG ACTIVITYISOMETRIC CONTRACTIONSCognitionOxygen uptakePhysiological responsesBicyclingTIME''PHYSICAL-ACTIVITYPHYSICAL-ACTIVITY[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceExercise TestCardiologyPhysical therapyFemaleHEALTHbusinessCyclingErgonomics
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Multi-channel electromyography during maximal isometric and dynamic contractions.

2013

Motor unit behavior differs between contraction types at submaximal contraction levels, however is challenging to study during maximal voluntary contractions (MVCs). With multi-channel surface electromyography (sEMG), mean physiological characteristics of the active motor units can be extracted. Two 8-electrode sEMG arrays were attached on biceps brachii muscle (one on each head) to examine behavior of sEMG variables during isometric, eccentric and concentric MVCs of elbow flexors in 36 volunteers. On average, isometric (364 ± 88N) and eccentric (353 ± 74N) MVCs were higher than concentric (290 ± 73N) MVC (p0.001). Mean muscle fiber conduction velocity (CV) was highest during eccentric MVC …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyContraction (grammar)ElbowPhysical ExertionBiophysicsNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Action PotentialsIsometric exerciseElectromyographyConcentricPhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineEccentricHumansmultichannel EMG; dynamic contractions; isometric contractionsdynamic contractionsta315Muscle SkeletalMathematicsisometric contractionsmedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographyMotor controlAnatomyMotor unitmedicine.anatomical_structuremultichannel EMGPhysical EnduranceNeurology (clinical)Muscle ContractionJournal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology
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